Flow Wrapping Machines Explained
A flow wrapping machine is an automated packaging system that wraps individual products in flexible packaging film. The machine forms long seals and cross seals to create a closed package.The completed package is often called a pillow pack because of its shape.Flow wrappers differ from manual packaging systems because they can operate continuously. This makes the equipment suitable for manufacturers processing high volumes of products.What Is the Flow Wrapping Process?A flow wrapping machine uses a continuous roll of flexible film to package products quickly and consistently.1. Products Enter the MachineA conveyor or connected feeding system automatically moves products into the machine.2. Film FormingThe machine guides the film around each product during the packaging process.3. The Length Seal Is FormedThe machine seals the film lengthways so that it surrounds the product in a tube.4. End Sealing and CuttingEnd-sealing jaws close the package before cutting it into an individual pack.5. Finished ProductThe sealed package exits the machine and can then be stored, distributed or displayed.Advantages of Flow Wrapping MachineryFlow wrapping equipment can help manufacturers improve output and produce consistent packs.Fast Packaging OutputAutomatic systems can package thousands of products per hour, depending on the product and machine specification.Consistent Packaging QualityEach product receives the same seal quality and presentation. This can help maintain a uniform brand appearance.Reduced Labour CostsAutomation reduces the amount of manual handling needed during packaging. Staff can therefore focus on other production tasks.Product ProtectionThe sealed film can shield products against dirt, moisture, contamination and handling damage during storage and transport.Adaptable Product HandlingThe equipment can be configured for varied product formats and packaging materials.Common Flow Wrapping ApplicationsA flow wrapper is suitable for a wide selection of food and manufactured goods.Common examples include: Individual or grouped biscuits Bakery products Sweets, chocolate bars and confectionery Fresh produce Frozen foods Medical devices Pharmaceutical goods Personal care products Domestic and consumer products Hardware components Its suitability for food and non-food applications makes flow wrapping a common packaging method in manufacturing.What Films Can a Flow Wrapping Machine Use?The correct flexible film will depend on the item being packed and the conditions it must withstand.Common materials include: Biaxially oriented polypropylene film Polyolefin packaging film Polyethylene film Polyethylene terephthalate film The most suitable film depends on the product, required shelf life, desired presentation and production environment.Should Your Business Move to Automatic Flow Wrapping?Companies often adopt flow wrapping machinery when hand packaging can no longer keep pace with demand.A flow wrapping machine may be suitable if: Your required packaging output is rising Manual packaging slows the production line flow wrapping machinery Pack appearance or seal quality is inconsistent You need more repeatable packaging results Manual packaging is becoming more expensive Automatic packaging can improve productivity while maintaining consistent pack quality.How Do You Choose a Flow Wrapping Machine?Machine selection requires an assessment of pack format, output and future demand.Useful machine features include: Maximum production speed Supported product dimensions Fast and straightforward changeovers Photocell registration for printed films Integrated date or batch coding Compatibility with automatic feeding systems Clear operator controls Consistent and dependable seals Your product range, packaging volume and projected demand should guide the final machine specification.Flow Wrapping Versus Shrink WrappingBoth systems package products in flexible material, although their operating methods differ.A flow wrapping machine forms a sealed pillow pack from a continuous roll of film.A shrink wrap machine surrounds the product with shrink film before applying heat to tighten the material.The right method depends on the required appearance, product type and handling conditions after packaging.Can Flow Wrapping Machinery Be Added to an Existing Production Line?In many cases, yes. Flow wrapping machinery can often be integrated with equipment already in use.The machine can work alongside feeding units, conveyor systems and labelling equipment. This allows manufacturers to raise production capacity without replacing every existing system.Kempner Flow Wrapping SystemsKempner has more than 50 years of experience supplying packaging machinery and materials throughout the UK.Kempner supplies both horizontal and vertical machines that can be configured for different product types.Available options include photocell registration, date or batch coding and machine configurations for specific production needs.Support services include machine installation, commissioning, maintenance and technical assistance. These services can help businesses support dependable long-term production.Frequently Asked QuestionsWhat Does a Flow Wrapper Package?A flow wrapping machine packages individual products in flexible film to form sealed pillow packs. These packs can help shield items while they are stored, delivered or presented for sale.Are Flow Wrappers Used for Food Packaging?Yes. Flow wrapping is widely used for biscuits, cakes, sweets, snack products and produce. It provides a hygienic sealed pack.Are Flow Wrappers Suitable for Non-Food Items?Yes, they can. Manufacturers use flow wrapping machinery for pharmaceutical products, medical devices, hardware, cosmetics and consumer goods.What Is the Speed of a Flow Wrapping Machine?The production rate varies according to product dimensions and machine specification. Many high-performance machines can produce several thousand sealed packs in an hour.